Frequently Asked Questions on Anti-Doping

Are supplements safe for athletes under the anti-doping program?

Not necessarily. Supplements may be contaminated with banned substances, even if not listed on the label. If supplements are needed, athletes should only use batch-tested products from reputable sources.

Can national athletes from any sport be tested for anti-doping?

Yes. All national-level athletes, regardless of their sport, can be tested at any time—whether during competition or outside of it.

Is alcohol banned in sports under anti-doping rules?

In some cases. Alcohol is prohibited in-competition in specific sports such as air sports, archery, and motorsports. Beyond rules, athletes should also be mindful of alcohol’s long-term health risks.

Do coaches have to follow anti-doping rules?

Absolutely. Coaches and support personnel must understand and comply with anti-doping regulations. They can face consequences for violating or encouraging others to violate the rules.

How can athletes avoid breaking anti-doping rules?

Stay educated on anti-doping policies, always consult healthcare professionals before taking any medication, and apply for a Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE) if a banned substance is medically necessary.

Can an athlete refuse to be tested?

No. Refusing a doping test is a serious violation and is treated the same as a positive test result. It can lead to suspension or a ban from sport.

Are only medal winners or top athletes tested?

No. Testing is not limited to winners. Any athlete can be selected for testing—randomly or based on specific targeting—regardless of performance or ranking.

How can I check if a medication is banned in sport?

Refer to the latest WADA Prohibited List, updated annually on January 1st. You can also use the Global DRO app or website to verify the status of specific medications.

Are painkillers safe for use in sports?

Not always. While some are permitted, others—especially opioids or corticosteroids—may be banned during competition or in certain forms. Always verify before use.

Why are some medicines or substances banned in sport?

A substance or method is prohibited if it meets at least two out of three criteria:

  • It unfairly enhances performance
  • It poses a risk to the athlete’s health
  • It violates the spirit of sport

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